@article{oai:iuj.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000505,
 author = {Sagala, Perdamen and 秋田, 隆裕 and Yusuf, Arief Anshori and Sagala, Perdamen and Akita, Takahiro and Yusuf, Arief Anshori},
 journal = {Economics & Management Series},
 month = {Sep},
 note = {Focusing on Indonesia, this study analyzes the relationship between inequality and the process of urbanization. It performs a panel data regression analysis to test the Kuznets inverted-U hypothesis for urbanization based on a provincial panel data set of 33 provinces over the period 2000-2009, constructed by using the core National Socio-economic Survey (core Susenas). Our results support the Kuznets inverted-U hypothesis, whether the Gini coefficient or the Theil indices are used as a measure of inequality. According to our estimates, expenditure inequality would reach the peak at an urbanization rate of around 46-50%. Since the 2010 urbanization rate is 50%, this indicates that expenditureinequality has already attained the peak value. Thus, further urbanization would decrease expenditure inequality, but all other things being equal.},
 title = {Urbanization and Expenditure Inequality in Indonesia: Testing the Kuznets Hypothesis with Provincial Panel Data},
 year = {2013},
 yomi = {アキタ, タカヒロ}
}